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【SpringBoot实战指南】集成Easy ES

news 2025/7/1 21:44:59

一、Easy ES 简介

Easy ES（简称EE）是一款基于 Elasticsearch 官方 RestHighLevelClient 封装的 ORM 框架，提供类似 MyBatis-Plus 的 API 设计，可以帮助开发者更简单地集成和使用 Elasticsearch，让操作 Elasticsearch 变得更加方便和高效，大大降低了 Elasticsearch 操作复杂度。

二、环境准备

1. 依赖引入

<dependency><groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId><artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-high-level-client</artifactId><version>7.17.19</version>
</dependency><dependency><groupId>org.dromara.easy-es</groupId><artifactId>easy-es-boot-starter</artifactId><version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>

2. 增加配置

# application.yml
easy-es:enable: trueaddress: 127.0.0.1:9200username: adminpassword: 123456# 可选配置global-config:print-dsl: true # 打印DSL语句async-process-index-blocking: true # 自动托管索引

三、核心功能集成

1. 新增 Mapper

自定义一个 Mapper，并继承 BaseEsMapper

public interface MyEsCollectionMapper extends BaseEsMapper<MyCollection> {}

2. 指定索引

在 Collection 中，需要指定和 ES 交互的索引 key

@Data
@IndexName(value = "my_collection")
public class MyCollection extends BaseEntity {/*** 姓名*/private String name;// 其他字段}

3. 在启动类上添加 ES 的 Mapper 扫描配置

@EsMapperScan("cn.feizhu.jgs.*.infrastructure.es.mapper")

4. 使用 Easy ES 进行查询

@Component
public class MyEsCollectionMapperTest {@Resourceprivate MyEsCollectionMapper myEsCollectionMapper;@Testpublic void test(){LambdaEsQueryWrapper<MyCollection> queryWrapper = new LambdaEsQueryWrapper<>();queryWrapper.match(MyCollection::getName, "会飞的我").and(wrapper -> wrapper.match(MyCollection::getIsDeleted, true));EsPageInfo<MyCollection> results = myEsCollectionMapper.pageQuery(queryWrapper, 1, 10);}
}

四、Easy ES 的用法

1.基础 CRUD 示例

@Service
public class ArticleService {@Resourceprivate ArticleMapper articleMapper;// 新增文档public Boolean addArticle(Article article) {return articleMapper.insert(article) > 0;}// 条件查询public List<Article> searchByKeyword(String keyword) {LambdaEsQueryWrapper<Article> wrapper = new LambdaEsQueryWrapper<>();wrapper.match(Article::getContent, keyword);return articleMapper.selectList(wrapper);}// 更新文档public Boolean updateAuthor(String id, String newAuthor) {Article article = new Article();article.setId(id);article.setAuthor(newAuthor);return articleMapper.updateById(article) > 0;}// 删除文档public Boolean deleteArticle(String id) {return articleMapper.deleteById(id) > 0;}
}

2.分页查询

public PageInfo<Article> searchPage(String keyword, int pageNum, int pageSize) {LambdaEsQueryWrapper<Article> wrapper = new LambdaEsQueryWrapper<>();wrapper.match(Article::getTitle, keyword).orderByDesc(Article::getCreateTime);return articleMapper.pageQuery(wrapper, pageNum, pageSize);
}

3. 复杂布尔查询

public List<Article> complexQuery(String author, Date startDate) {LambdaEsQueryWrapper<Article> wrapper = new LambdaEsQueryWrapper<>();wrapper.eq(Article::getAuthor, author).ge(Article::getCreateTime, startDate).or().match(Article::getContent, "技术");return articleMapper.selectList(wrapper);
}

4. 高亮显示

public List<Article> searchWithHighlight(String keyword) {LambdaEsQueryWrapper<Article> wrapper = new LambdaEsQueryWrapper<>();wrapper.match(Article::getContent, keyword).highLight(Article::getContent, "<em>", "</em>", 100);return articleMapper.selectList(wrapper);
}

5. 开启自动创建索引的两种方式

1.通过配置文件开启（推荐）

# application.yml
easy-es:global-config:async-process-index-blocking: true  # 自动托管索引（包含自动创建）

2.通过代码配置（动态启用）

@Configuration
public class EsConfig {@Beanpublic GlobalConfig globalConfig() {GlobalConfig config = new GlobalConfig();config.setAsyncProcessIndexBlocking(true); // 开启索引自动托管return config;}
}