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论坛系统测试报告

web 2025/5/11 5:47:43

文章目录

目录
- 1. 项目背景
- 2. 项目简介
- 3. 测试工具
- 4. 测试用例
- 5. 功能测试
- 6. 性能测试
- 7. 弱网测试
- 8. 自动化测试
- 9. bug简述
- 10. 测试结论

论坛首页：查看用户昵称、头像；查看首页发布的贴子并且可以跳转到帖子详情页；选择不同分类查看当前分类下的帖子；查看站内信，可以回复他人给自己发的私信；切换白天和夜间模式；搜索；可以点击发布按钮并跳转到帖子发布页面

我的文章详情页：查看作者/回复者头像昵称；点赞帖子；发布回复帖子

他人文章详情页：查看作者/回复者头像昵称；点赞帖子；发布回复帖子；给帖子作者发私信

帖子发布页：选择板块、输入标题和内容并点击发布按钮

我的帖子页面：可以查看头像、昵称、发帖数、邮箱、注册日期、发布的帖子并可以点击跳转到详情页、个人介绍

他人帖子页面：可以查看头像、昵称、发帖数、邮箱、注册日期、发布的帖子并可以点击跳转到详情页、个人介绍；可以给当前用户发私信

个人中心页面：可以修改头像、昵称、邮箱地址、电话号码、密码、个人简介

3. 测试工具

在进行性能测试时，我们会用到jmeter工具；在进行弱网测试时，我们会用到fiddler工具；在进行自动化测试时，我们会用到PyCharm以及selenium库来编写自动化脚本。

4. 测试用例

测试用例

5. 功能测试

这里会展示部分功能测试的截图：

正常登录

正常登录（1）

正常登录（2）

异常登录

异常登录（1）

异常登录（2）

正常注册：

正常注册

异常注册：

异常注册（1）

异常注册（2）

异常注册（3）

论坛首页登录状态

论坛首页登录状态（1）

论坛首页登录状态（2）

bug1：部分分类名称未显示

论坛首页登录状态（3）

bug2：帖子数量显示不正确

论坛首页登录状态（4）

论坛首页登录状态（5）

论坛首页登录状态（6）

bug3：在搜索框搜索后不会跳出搜索的内容

论坛首页未登录状态

论坛首页未登录状态

我的帖子详情页面

我的帖子详情页面（1）

我的帖子详情页面（2）

他人帖子详情页面

他人帖子详情页面（1）

他人帖子详情页面（2）

他人帖子详情页面（3）

正常发布帖子

正常发布帖子（1）

正常发布帖子（2）

bug4：帖子发布时间显示不正确

异常发布帖子

异常发布帖子（1）

异常发布帖子（2）

我的帖子页面

我的帖子页面（1）

bug5：显示的发帖数和实际发帖数不一致

bug6：注册日期错误

他人帖子页面

他人帖子页面

个人中心页面

个人中心页面（1）

个人中心页面（2）

bug7：修改密码时和原来的密码相同也能修改成功

个人中心页面（3）

个人中心页面（4）

个人中心页面（5）

个人中心页面（6）

bug8：让密码取消掩码显示不成功

6. 性能测试

性能测试

性能测试报告（1）

性能测试报告（2）

性能测试报告（3）

性能测试报告（4）

性能测试报告（5）

性能测试报告（6）

性能测试报告（7）

总结： 在较高的并发下，回复帖子接口、帖子详情页接口、论坛首页接口、点赞接口出现错误；且大部分接口响应时间较长。

7. 弱网测试

弱网测试（1）

弱网测试（2）

弱网测试（3）

弱网测试（4）

总结： 在弱网环境下，页面加载变慢，但不会错误展示；建议页面在加载缓慢时加上默认提示来使用户体验更加良好。

8. 自动化测试

# common/Utils.pyimport datetime
import os.path
import sysfrom selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManagerclass Driver:driver = ""def __init__(self):options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(ChromeDriverManager().install()),options=options)self.driver.implicitly_wait(5)def getScreenShot(self):dirname = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d")if not os.path.exists("../images/"+dirname):os.mkdir("../images/"+dirname)filename = sys._getframe().f_back.f_code.co_name+"-"+datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H%M%S")+".png"self.driver.save_screenshot("../images/"+dirname+"/"+filename)ForumDriver = Driver()

# tests/ForumLogin.pyimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWaitfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass ForumLogin:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/sign-in.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def LoginSucTest(self):self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("waves")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#submit").click()WebDriverWait(self.driver,3).until(EC.title_is("比特论坛"))ForumDriver.getScreenShot()def LoginFailTest(self):# 正确的用户名和错误的密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("waves")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()WebDriverWait(self.driver,3).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")))ForumDriver.getScreenShot()time.sleep(0.5)# 错误的用户名和正确的密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("wave")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()WebDriverWait(self.driver, 3).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")))ForumDriver.getScreenShot()time.sleep(0.5)# 错误的用户名和错误的密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("wave")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()WebDriverWait(self.driver, 3).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")))ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/ForumRegister.pyimport datetime
import timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWaitfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass ForumRegister:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/sign-up.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def RegisterSucTest(self):self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#nickname").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#nickname").send_keys(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#passwordRepeat").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#policy").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#submit").click()WebDriverWait(self.driver,3).until(EC.title_is("比特论坛 - 用户登录"))ForumDriver.getScreenShot()def RegisterFailTest(self):# 输入被占用的用户名，正确的昵称、密码、确认密码，点击同意隐私政策，点击注册self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#nickname").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("waves")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#nickname").send_keys("waves")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#passwordRepeat").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#policy").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 关闭警告self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > span.close-jq-toast-single").click()# 把勾选的同意隐私政策取消勾选self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#policy").click()time.sleep(0.5)# 输入未被占用的用户名，正确的昵称，密码和确认密码不相同，点击同意隐私政策，点击注册self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#nickname").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").send_keys("waves123")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#nickname").send_keys("waves123")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#passwordRepeat").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#policy").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()text1 = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#signUpForm > div > div:nth-child(5) > div > div").textassert text1 == "请检查确认密码"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 把勾选的同意隐私政策取消勾选self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#policy").click()time.sleep(0.5)# 输入正确的昵称、密码，点击注册self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#username").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#nickname").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#nickname").send_keys("waves123")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#password").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#submit").click()text2 = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#signUpForm > div > div:nth-child(2) > div").textassert text2 == "用户名不能为空"text3 = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#signUpForm > div > div:nth-child(5) > div > div").textassert text3 == "请检查确认密码"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/ForumHomepage.pyimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass ForumHomepage:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/index.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def ForumHomepageByNotLogin(self):title = self.driver.titleassert title == "比特论坛 - 用户登录"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()def ForumHomepageByLogin(self):# 查看用户头像self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_nav_avatar")# 查看用户昵称# 把页面放大到全屏，不然没有显示出用户昵称就提取不了文本self.driver.maximize_window()nickname = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_nav_nickname").textassert nickname == "waves"# 查看首页发布的帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1)")time.sleep(2)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 查看站内信，可以回复他人给自己发的私信self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > a > svg").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_div_message_list > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col.text-truncate > a > span:nth-child(2)").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#btn_index_message_reply").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_message_reply_receive_content").send_keys("hello")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#btn_index_send_message_reply").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")ForumDriver.getScreenShot()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_message_offcanvasEnd > div.offcanvas-header > button").click()# 切换白天和夜间模式self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > a.nav-link.px-0.hide-theme-dark > svg").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1)")ForumDriver.getScreenShot()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > a.nav-link.px-0.hide-theme-light > svg").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1)")ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/OthersForumDetail.pyimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass OthersForumDetail:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/index.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def OthersForumDetail(self):# 选择不同分类查看当前分类下的帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#topBoardList > li:nth-child(2) > a").click()# 点击跳转到他人帖子详情页self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong").click()# 点赞帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_btn_like_count").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 发布回复帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#article_details_reply > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(20) > a > i").click()time.sleep(0.5)self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#details_btn_article_reply").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()time.sleep(0.5)# 给帖子作者发私信self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#btn_details_send_message").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_message_receive_content").send_keys("hello")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#btn_index_send_message").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 查看作者/回复者头像昵称self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_reply_area > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-3.card > div > span")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_reply_area > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-3.card > div > h3 > a")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#article_details_author_avatar")# 跳转到他人帖子页面self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_details_author_name").click()# 查看头像self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#profile_avatar")# 查看昵称self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#profile_nickname")# 查看发帖数self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(1)")# 查看邮箱self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(2)")# 查看注册日期self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(3)")# 查看个人介绍text = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div.col-lg-4 > div > div > div > div > h2").textassert text == "个人介绍"# 给当前用户发私信self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#btn_profile_send_message").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_message_receive_content").send_keys("hello")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#btn_index_send_message").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 查看发布的帖子并可以点击跳转到详情页self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#profile_article_body > li:nth-child(1) > div.card.timeline-event-card > div > div > div > div > div.text-truncate > a > strong").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div.row.g-2.align-items-center > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/MyForum.pyimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass MyForum:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/index.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def MyForum(self):# 进入我的帖子页面self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_user_profile").click()# 查看头像self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#profile_avatar")# 查看昵称self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#profile_nickname")# 查看发帖数self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(1)")# 查看邮箱self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(2)")# 查看注册日期self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col > div > div:nth-child(3)")# 查看个人介绍text = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div.col-lg-4 > div > div > div > div > h2").textassert text == "个人介绍"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 查看发布的帖子并可以点击跳转到详情页self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#profile_article_body > li:nth-child(1) > div.card.timeline-event-card > div > div > div > div > div.text-truncate > a > strong").click()# 点赞帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_btn_like_count").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 发布回复帖子self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_details_reply > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(20) > a > i").click()time.sleep(0.5)self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_btn_article_reply").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 查看作者/回复者头像昵称self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_details_author_avatar")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_details_author_name")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_reply_area > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-3.card > div > span")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#details_reply_area > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-3.card > div > h3 > a")

# tests/ForumEdit.pyimport timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass ForumEdit:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/index.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def ForumFailEdit(self):# 点击发布按钮并跳转到帖子发布页面self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col-auto.ms-auto.d-print-none > div > a.btn.btn-primary.d-none.d-sm-inline-block.article_post").click()# 输入标题，点击发布按钮self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#article_post_title").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").send_keys("自动化测试")# 保证内容为空self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(39) > a > i").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_submit").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 输入内容，点击发布按钮self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(39) > a > i").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(20) > a > i").click()time.sleep(0.5)self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_submit").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 输入标题和内容，不点击发布按钮self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").send_keys("自动化测试")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(39) > a > i").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(20) > a > i").click()time.sleep(0.5)text = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div > h2").textassert text == "发新贴"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()def ForumSucEdit(self):# 点击发布按钮并跳转到帖子发布页面self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col-auto.ms-auto.d-print-none > div > a.btn.btn-primary.d-none.d-sm-inline-block.article_post").click()# 选择板块self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#article_post_borad > option:nth-child(2)").click()# 输入标题self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_title").send_keys("自动化测试")# 输入内容self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(39) > a > i").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#edit-article > div.editormd-toolbar > div > ul > li:nth-child(20) > a > i").click()# 点击发布按钮time.sleep(0.5)self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#article_post_submit").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")title = self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong").textassert title == "自动化测试"ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/ForumPersonalCenter.pyimport datetime
import timefrom selenium.webdriver.common.by import Byfrom common.Utils import ForumDriverclass ForumPersonalCenter:driver = ""url = ""def __init__(self):self.driver = ForumDriver.driverself.url = "http://127.0.0.1:9580/index.html"self.driver.get(self.url)def FailModify(self):# 跳转到个人中心self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > a").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#index_user_settings").click()# 和原来的一样self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#setting_submit_nickname").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div:nth-child(1) > span.close-jq-toast-single").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_submit_email").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div:nth-child(1) > span.close-jq-toast-single").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_submit_phoneNum").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_remark").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 原密码错误self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#settings_input_oldPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").send_keys("12345")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_password").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 新原密码和确认密码不同self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").send_keys("12345")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_password").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 只填写正确的原密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").send_keys("123456")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_password").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 只填写正确的新原密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_password").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 只填写正确的确认密码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_oldPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_newPassword").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_input_passwordRepeat").send_keys("1234")self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_password").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()def SucModify(self):# 跳转到个人中心self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > a").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#index_user_settings").click()# 修改邮箱地址self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#setting_input_email").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_input_email").send_keys(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_submit_email").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(1)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 修改电话号码self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_input_phoneNum").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_input_phoneNum").send_keys(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#setting_submit_phoneNum").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()# 修改个人简介self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_textarea_remark").clear()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_textarea_remark").send_keys(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S"))self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#settings_submit_remark").click()self.driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div")time.sleep(0.5)ForumDriver.getScreenShot()

# tests/RunTest.pyfrom common.Utils import ForumDriver
from tests import ForumLogin, ForumRegister, ForumHomepage, OthersForumDetail, MyForum, ForumEdit, ForumPersonalCenterif __name__ == "__main__":ForumRegister.ForumRegister().RegisterFailTest()ForumRegister.ForumRegister().RegisterSucTest()ForumLogin.ForumLogin().LoginFailTest()ForumHomepage.ForumHomepage().ForumHomepageByNotLogin()ForumLogin.ForumLogin().LoginSucTest()ForumHomepage.ForumHomepage().ForumHomepageByLogin()OthersForumDetail.OthersForumDetail().OthersForumDetail()MyForum.MyForum().MyForum()ForumEdit.ForumEdit().ForumFailEdit()ForumEdit.ForumEdit().ForumSucEdit()ForumPersonalCenter.ForumPersonalCenter().FailModify()ForumPersonalCenter.ForumPersonalCenter().SucModify()ForumDriver.driver.quit()

9. bug简述

bug1：部分分类名称未显示

论坛首页登录状态（2）

bug2：帖子数量显示不正确

论坛首页登录状态（3）

bug3：在搜索框搜索后不会跳出搜索的内容

论坛首页登录状态（6）

bug4：帖子发布时间显示不正确

正常发布帖子（2）

bug5：显示的发帖数和实际发帖数不一致

bug6：注册日期错误

我的帖子页面（1）

bug7：个人中心页面修改密码时和原来的密码相同也能修改成功

bug8：个人中心页面让密码取消掩码显示不成功

10. 测试结论

通过对论坛系统的测试，测试出论坛系统在功能方面还存在8个bug需要修改；性能方面在20个线程同时不断向系统各接口发生请求时，部分接口会出现异常；在弱网环境下，页面加载变慢，但不会错误展示，建议页面在加载缓慢时加上默认提示来使用户体验更加良好；界面较为美观；布局清晰，用户易上手；可以兼容不同浏览器和不同版本；在输入密码时有掩码行为，可以很好的保护用户隐私。

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