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部署Superset BI（一）试水

backend 2025/5/6 17:21:21

DataEase实际上非常好用，但是看到Superset支持SAP HANA数据库时候，决定尝试。
找了一台安装了dokcer的Debian机器开始安装superset
1.克隆仓库

root@Nocoly:/# git clone --depth=1  https://github.com/apache/superset.git
Cloning into 'superset'...
fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/apache/superset.git/': Recv failure: Connection reset by peer
网络不行，直接下载zip包。

root@Nocobase:/tmp# apt-get install unzip
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
unzip is already the newest version (6.0-28).
unzip set to manually installed.

2.解压安装
root@Nocobase:/tmp# unzip superset-master.zip
root@Nocobase:/tmp# mv superset-master /usr/
root@Nocobase:/tmp# cd superset-master
3.启动
root@Nocobase:/docker compose up
结果一大堆错误。
1.824 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.824 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'eslint@9.14.0',
1.824 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.824 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.824 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'eslint-scope@8.2.0',
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'eslint-visitor-keys@4.2.0',
1.825 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'espree@10.3.0',
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.826 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.827 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.827 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'eslint-visitor-keys@4.2.0',
1.827 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.827 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.827 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.832 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.832 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'globals@15.9.0',
1.832 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '>=18' },
1.832 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.832 npm WARN EBADENGINE }
1.836 npm WARN EBADENGINE Unsupported engine {
1.836 npm WARN EBADENGINE   package: 'typescript-eslint@8.12.2',
1.837 npm WARN EBADENGINE   required: { node: '^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0' },
1.837 npm WARN EBADENGINE   current: { node: 'v16.20.2', npm: '8.19.4' }
1.837 npm WARN EBADENGINE }

19.11 npm ERR! code ERR_SOCKET_TIMEOUT
19.11 npm ERR! network Socket timeout
19.11 npm ERR! network This is a problem related to network connectivity.
19.11 npm ERR! network In most cases you are behind a proxy or have bad network settings.
19.11 npm ERR! network
19.11 npm ERR! network If you are behind a proxy, please make sure that the
19.11 npm ERR! network 'proxy' config is set properly.  See: 'npm help config'
19.13
19.13 npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
19.13 npm ERR!     /root/.npm/_logs/2024-11-18T05_19_11_502Z-debug-0.log
------
failed to solve: executor failed running [/bin/sh -c npm ci &&   npm run build]: exit code: 1

再次运行
root@Nocobase:/docker compose -f docker-compose-non-dev.yml up
也不知道运行是否完成，登录
http://127.0.0.1:8088
发现默认密码（admin/admin)好像不能正常工作，提示：Invalid login. Please try again.

一查资料，说是要初始化:
root@Nocobase:/sudo docker-compose exec superset bash /app/docker-init.sh
重新启动后，可以登录了，但是空白，有错误，看起来可能和Python3.10有关系
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1484, in full_dispatch_request
superset_app          |     rv = self.dispatch_request()
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1469, in dispatch_request
superset_app          |     return self.ensure_sync(self.view_functions[rule.endpoint])(**view_args)
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 502, in <lambda>
superset_app          |     view_func=lambda **kw: self_ref().send_static_file(**kw),  # type: ignore # noqa: B950
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/scaffold.py", line 317, in send_static_file
superset_app          |     return send_from_directory(
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/helpers.py", line 557, in send_from_directory
superset_app          |     return werkzeug.utils.send_from_directory(  # type: ignore[return-value]
superset_app          |   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages/werkzeug/utils.py", line 575, in send_from_directory

安装Python3
root@Nocobase:/tmp/wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.10.0/Python-3.10.0.tgz
tar xzf Python-3.10.0.tgz
cd Python-3.10.0

root@Nocobase:/tmp/Python-3.10.0# ./configure --enable-optimizations
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for python3.10... no
checking for python3... python3
checking for --enable-universalsdk... no
checking for --with-universal-archs... no
checking MACHDEP... "linux"
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/tmp/Python-3.10.0':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

提示错误，需要更新程序包及依赖。
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install wget build-essential libncursesw5-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev tk-dev libgdbm-dev libc6-dev libbz2-dev libffi-dev zlib1g-dev

再来安装Python3
root@Nocobase:/tmp/Python-3.10.0# ./configure --enable-optimizations

安装成功
可是打开网页登录还是一片空白
安装flask
root@Nocobase:/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages# pip install Flask
-bash: pip: command not found

root@Nocobase:/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages# apt install python3-pip -y
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done


root@Nocobase:/usr/local/lib/python3.10/site-packages#apt-get -y install python3-flask

安装后还是有问题
root@Nocobase:~# whereis python
python:
root@Nocobase:~# which python3.10
/usr/local/bin/python3.10
root@Nocobase:~# update-alternatives --list python
update-alternatives: error: no alternatives for python

root@Nocobase:/home/nocobase# update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/local/bin/python3.10 1
update-alternatives: using /usr/local/bin/python3.10 to provide /usr/bin/python (python) in auto mode
root@Nocobase:/home/nocobase# python
Python 3.10.0 (default, Nov 18 2024, 15:15:44) [GCC 12.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> exit()
系统已默认Python版本为3.10，
重新启动，仍然失败，作罢

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